Can
You Crack The Code??
What is a
cryptogram?
A
cryptogram is a block of text which has been rendered unreadable through
the use of what is called a "substitution cypher". This means
that each letter used in the original text has been substituted with
another (G becomes A, F becomes P, etc.). Letter/word positions, spaces
and punctuation remain unchanged.
Cryptograms
have been used as a means of protecting sensitive information for thousands
of years, though today computers and more advanced cryptographical methods
have made simple substitution cyphers much less practical. Still, they
live on in newspapers and puzzle books as a popular form of brain exercise.
How do I solve a cryptogram?
Cryptograms
are solved primarily by two methods. First, pattern recognition. The
easiest to recognize are single-letter words, which generally can only
be A or I (or, rarely, O). Then there are a limited number of two-letter
words such as IN, IS, IT, TO, AN, AT, AS, WE, HE, US, etc. One trick
in particular is to look for the common TH- words, i.e. THE, THAT, THEN,
THEY, THERE, THEIR.
Secondly,
the successful cryptogrammer will use letter frequency to help solve
a difficult puzzle. The twelve most frequently-used letters in the English
language are ETAOIN SHRDL, in that order. The least common letters are
JXQZ. If you notice a certain letter being used again in again in any
given cryptogram, at a frequency much higher than any other letter,
its a good bet that its unencrypted form will be one of the ETAOIN group.
Finally, when all else fails, simple trial and error can generally fill
in the gaps.
How do I solve these
cryptograms?
You can play
these cryptograms as you would any paper-and-pencil version. In fact,
our version is a bit easier as it does most of the grunt work for you.
Simply enter a letter anywhere on the board, and the software will automatically
copy it to every corresponding match found on the playing board. If
you change your mind, remove the letter anywhere on the board, and it
will be removed automatically from every corresponding square. If you've
made a bit of a mess and want to start over, click "Reset"
and all squares will be emptied. And if you think you've solved the
cryptogram, click "Check It!" and the software will let you
know if you've made any mistakes.
Thousands
more free online cryptograms at
Cryptograms.org.